What describes a farmer engaged in the business of growing and selling crops for profit?

• A. Farmer
• B. Agriculturalist
• C. Crop Producer
• D. Horticulturist

Answer: (A)

The term that best describes someone engaged in the business of growing and selling crops for profit is a farmer. This designation encompasses individuals or entities involved in agricultural production, which specifically includes planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops. Farmers are often seen as primary producers in the agricultural sector and are directly engaged in the economic activities related to crop production with the aim of generating income.

While the other options might relate to agricultural practices, they lack the specific focus on the act of growing and selling crops for profit. An agriculturalist is a broader term that can refer to anyone participating in or studying agriculture, including research and education. A crop producer refers to anyone who produces crops, but it may not always imply direct engagement in the selling aspect. Horticulturists typically specialize in the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants, and while they may grow crops, they do not specifically embody the full scope of activities associated with a farmer who sells crops for profit.