What is an official court ruling forming a final decision called?

• A. Judgment
• B. Verdict
• C. Decree
• D. Order

Answer: (A)

An official court ruling that forms a final decision is referred to as a judgment. This term encompasses the final determination by a court in a legal proceeding, which resolves the issues in the case and establishes the rights and obligations of the parties involved.

A judgment can result from various types of cases, including civil, criminal, or administrative proceedings, and follows the completion of the trial process or other legal proceedings. It is a decisive conclusion that binds the parties and often serves as the basis for enforcement by the court.

The other terms mentioned relate to different aspects or types of court decisions. A verdict typically refers to the decision made by a jury regarding the factual questions in a trial, whereas a decree is often used in conjunction with family law or equity cases to indicate a formal order of a court regarding a specific matter. An order is a broader term that can refer to any direction or command issued by a court but does not necessarily convey the finality of a judgment. Therefore, judgment is the most accurate term for indicating a final decision in a legal context.